Sign 20

Star Magnolia

Magnolia stellata

Bloom Time:
March–April
Family:
Magnolia (Magnoliaceae)
Form:
Tree, Deciduous

Planted: TBD Origin: Native to Japan

Star magnolia covered in white flowers

Tree

Wildlife Support & Habitat

  • Butterflies
  • Birds
  • Bees
  • Hummingbirds

Description: The Star Magnolia blooms in early spring, before its leaves open. Its fragrant white flowers, sometimes tinged with pink, form a star-like shape and attract bees and other pollinators. It’s a deciduous tree approximately 15-20’ tall x 10-15’ wide.

People Benefits

  • Design
  • Ritual
  • Medicine
  • Wellness

Magnolias are among Earth’s oldest flowering plants, and their flowers evolved to be pollinated by beetles. In Japan, Star Magnolia buds were used in traditional remedies, while its blossoms have long been celebrated as harbingers of spring and inspiration for art and poetry.

Photo: Rest-Stop-Ranch

More plant info

What to look for

Star magnolia flowers open on bare branches in March or April, each one a loose star of narrow white petals, sometimes tinged pink. In winter, look for the fuzzy gray flower buds at the branch tips.

Where it comes from

Star magnolia is native to Japan. Dr. George Robert Hall brought it to the United States in 1862, and it has been planted in gardens across North America since then.

Growing it at home

Plant it where early flowers are sheltered from cold wind, since a hard frost can brown open blossoms. It flowers young and stays small, so it fits a front yard.

Sources

See all 25 plants

Guided tours of the arboretum are free, by appointment. Text Mary at 978-887-4202.

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